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Modeled fair value
VNQ · US Real Estate
-1.7Expensive
30507090110130FAIRMARKET
P10–P90P25–P75Median fair valueToday's market price = 100

Today’s price sits at the 78.7th percentile of modeled fair value — 21% of modeled scenarios put fair value above the market.

Median fair value
91.4
index, market = 100
Upside to median
-8.6%
Last close
$89.35
2026-10-08
Confidence
moderate-high
73/100
Modeled returns

Return distributions, not point forecasts

Percentiles describe the spread of scenario outcomes under the stated method. The width of the range carries as much information as the midpoint.

One year

modeled
P90
+19.0%
P75
+12.0%
Median
+5.0%
P25
-2.0%
P10
-14.0%

68% of modeled scenarios end positive.

Combines 5% growth in adjusted funds from operations, the verified 3.81% distribution yield and a one-fifth drift toward the modeled fair-value median, with a haircut for the refinancing burden facing property balance sheets at a 5.22% ten-year yield.

Three years, annualised

modeled
P90
+12.5%
P75
+9.0%
Median
+5.5%
P25
+1.8%
P10
-3.0%

Three-year model projecting 5% compound growth in adjusted funds from operations against a sector forecast closer to 6.5%, a 3.8% distribution yield and roughly a 40% convergence toward the modeled fair-value median.

Against the Treasury hurdle

1y Treasury
4.44%
Modeled excess
+0.6%
Basis
proxy

A modeled edge of roughly six tenths of a percentage point over the 4.44% one-year Treasury par yield is negligible compensation for property-cycle, leverage and refinancing risk. The benchmark's 3.81% distribution yield is itself 63 basis points below the one-year Treasury, so the income case does not clear the risk-free hurdle. The comparison is a proxy because the asset class is represented by a single listed fund rather than by direct property returns.

Instruments

6 in this asset class

SymbolValuationFair valueLast close1y modeled
VNQ
US Real Estate
-1.7Expensive91.4$89.35+5.0%
XLRE
US Real Estate Sector
—Unavailable—$40.85—
REZ
Residential and Specialized REITs
—Unavailable—$86.93—
SRVR
Data Center and Digital REITs
—Unavailable—$28.26—
REET
Global Real Estate
—Unavailable—$25.51—
REM
Mortgage Real Estate
—Unavailable—$17.56—