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Modeled fair value
VNQ · US Real Estate
-1.2Somewhat expensive
406080100120FAIRMARKET
P10–P90P25–P75Median fair valueToday's market price = 100

Today’s price sits at the 70.5th percentile of modeled fair value — 30% of modeled scenarios put fair value above the market.

Median fair value
92.8
index, market = 100
Upside to median
-7.2%
Last close
$89.15
2026-10-05
Confidence
moderate-high
76/100
Modeled returns

Return distributions, not point forecasts

Percentiles describe the spread of scenario outcomes under the stated method. The width of the range carries as much information as the midpoint.

One year

modeled
P90
+24.0%
P75
+15.0%
Median
+5.5%
P25
-4.0%
P10
-16.0%

64% of modeled scenarios end positive.

The observed 3.93% index dividend yield plus roughly 4% AFFO growth consistent with 4.1% same-store net operating income growth, less about 2.2 percentage points from partial convergence toward the modelled median fair-value index of 92.8 at a 30% one-year convergence rate. Dispersion is wide because listed REITs are the most rate-sensitive equity-like asset here and the 10-year Treasury sits at a two-decade high, making the rate path two-sided and large relative to the income component. No calibrated probability is published.

Three years, annualised

modeled
P90
+12.0%
P75
+8.5%
Median
+5.0%
P25
+1.5%
P10
-2.5%

The 3.93% dividend yield plus roughly 4% AFFO growth, less about 2.4 percentage points a year from amortising the full fair-value gap over three years. The income and same-store growth components are the most reliable parts of the estimate, which is why the three-year distribution narrows substantially relative to one year.

Against the Treasury hurdle

1y Treasury
4.58%
Modeled excess
+0.9%
Basis
direct

A modelled annual edge of under one percentage point over the one-year Treasury for a leveraged, highly rate-sensitive asset. The index dividend yield of 3.93% is itself 1.33 percentage points below the 5.26% 10-year Treasury, which is the clearest expression of how thin the compensation is.

Instruments

6 in this asset class

SymbolValuationFair valueLast close1y modeled
VNQ
US Real Estate
-1.2Somewhat expensive92.8$89.15+5.5%
XLRE
US Real Estate Sector
—Unavailable—$40.67—
REET
Global Real Estate
—Unavailable—$25.53—
REZ
Residential and Specialized REITs
—Unavailable—$87.17—
SRVR
Data Center and Digital REITs
—Unavailable—$28.41—
REM
Mortgage Real Estate
—Unavailable—$17.60—