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Modeled fair value
VNQ · US Real Estate
+0.1Fair
507090110130150FAIRMARKET
P10–P90P25–P75Median fair valueToday's market price = 100

Today’s price sits at the 48.0th percentile of modeled fair value — 46% of modeled scenarios put fair value above the market.

Median fair value
100.6
index, market = 100
Upside to median
+0.6%
Last close
$90.53
2026-09-29
Confidence
moderate-high
76/100
Modeled returns

Return distributions, not point forecasts

Percentiles describe the spread of scenario outcomes under the stated method. The width of the range carries as much information as the midpoint.

One year

modeled
P90
+22.0%
P75
+14.5%
Median
+6.5%
P25
-1.0%
P10
-14.0%

64% of modeled scenarios end positive.

Distribution yield of roughly 4.1% plus AFFO growth of about 3% (same-store NOI of 4.1% less an annual refinancing drag from resetting 4.2% average debt toward a roughly 6.1% marginal cost across one fifth of the fixed-rate book) plus 30% of the modeled +0.6% fair-value gap converging within the year. The scenario-implied beat probability is diagnostic only and is read against the 4.58% one-year Treasury par hurdle.

Three years, annualised

modeled
P90
+14.0%
P75
+10.5%
Median
+6.5%
P25
+2.5%
P10
-1.5%

Three-year explicit model: same-store NOI growth of about 3% per year, distribution yield, per-share accretion from repurchases executed at net-asset-value discounts, and a terminal capitalisation rate of 6.0%, discounted at the one-year Treasury hurdle plus a 4.5% real-estate risk premium.

Against the Treasury hurdle

1y Treasury
4.58%
Expected excess
+1.9%
Basis
proxy

A modeled 1.92 percentage point edge over the 4.58% one-year Treasury par yield is thin compensation for property cycle, leverage and refinancing risk. On the capitalisation-weighted implied cap rate of 5.7% the sector yields only 44 basis points more than the ten-year Treasury, which is the sharpest statement of the same point.

Instruments

6 in this asset class

SymbolValuationFair valueLast close1y modeled
REET
Global Real Estate
+0.4Somewhat cheap102.0$25.98+6.9%
REM
Mortgage Real Estate
+0.8Somewhat cheap104.0$18.69+7.4%
REZ
Residential and Specialized REITs
+0.2Fair101.0$89.22+6.6%
SRVR
Data Center and Digital REITs
-2.5Exceptionally expensive88.0$28.52+3.4%
VNQ
US Real Estate
+0.1Fair100.6$90.53+6.5%
XLRE
US Real Estate Sector
-0.6Somewhat expensive97.0$41.34+5.6%